Symbol |
Shallow gas SOSI code |
Code name |
Description |
 |
1 |
Bottom simulating reflector BSR |
Areas where BSR (Bottom Simulating Reflector) is identified on seismic profiles that indicates presence of shallow has or gas hydrates in sediments. |
 |
2 |
Shallow gas in bedrock |
Areas where shallow gas is identified in bedrock. |
 |
3 |
Shallow gas in sediments |
Areas where shallow gas is identified in sediments. |
 |
4 |
Fluid escape |
Areas where fluid (gas or liquid) seepage is identified on seafloor.. |
 |
5 |
Bright spots |
Areas with anomalously high reflection amplitudes on seismic profiles that can indicate occurrence of hydrocarbons. |
 |
7 |
Diapirs |
Areas with diapirs/domes, formed due to upward movement of rock/sediment/fluid and protrudes through overlying strata. |
 |
Diapirs (under seabed) |
| Diapirs (observed on seismic lines) |
 |
8 |
Pockmark area |
Areas where depressions/craters (pockmarks) have formed at sediment surface due to seepage of fluid (gas or liquid) from underlying sediments. |
 |
9 |
Area of a singel pockmark |
Area of individual depression/crater (pockmarks), formed at sediment surface due to seepage of fluid (gas or liquid) from underlying sediments. |
 |
10 |
Gas blanking |
Areas where reflectors on seismic profiles are blanked due to gas in sediments. |
 |
11 |
Gas hydrate stability zone |
Areas where gas hydrates in seafloor sediments are stabile. Contour lines show the thickness of gas hydrate stability zone below the seafloor. |
 |
12 |
Mud volcano |
Formation on seabed/earth surface created by geoexuded mud or slurries, water and gases. |
| 13 |
Evacuation crater (on the seabed) |
Crater in or on the sea floor created by explosive escape of gas. |
| Evacuation crater (under seabed) |